Human Psychology
Psychology is the scientific
study of mind and behaviour. The word “psychology” comes from the
Greek words “psyche,” meaning life,
and “logos,” meaning explanation.
Psychology is a popular major for students, a popular topic in the public
media, and a part of our everyday lives. Television shows such as Dr. Phil feature psychologists who provide
personal advice to those with personal or family difficulties. Psychological
television crime dramas such as Cracked,
Criminal Minds, Psyche, CSI, and others feature the work of forensic
psychologists who use psychological principles to help solve crimes. And many
people have direct knowledge of psychology because they have visited
psychologists, such as school counsellors, family therapists, and
religious, marriage, or bereavement counsellors.
Because we are frequently exposed to the work of
psychologists in our everyday lives, we all have an idea about what psychology
is and what psychologists do. In many ways I am sure that your conceptions are
correct. Psychologists do work in forensic fields, and they do provide
counselling and therapy for people in distress. But there are hundreds of
thousands of psychologists in the world, and most of them work in other places,
doing work that you are probably not aware of.
Mental
Wellness and Well-being
·
Beyond Absence of Illness: Mental
wellness is not just the absence of mental illness, but a proactive state of
functioning well, including resilience against adversity.
·
Components: It involves emotional
stability, a sense of purpose, positive relationships, and the ability to cope
with daily pressures.
·
Positive Psychology: A sub-field focused
on strengthening strengths, fostering gratitude, and improving the quality of
life rather than just fixing dysfunction.
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